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이질적 처리 효과 (CATE / 메타 학습기)×내생적 회귀변수에 대한 도구변수(IV/2SLS) 2단계 최소제곱법×
분야인과추론인과추론
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도20182009
창시자Wager & Athey (causal forest); Künzel et al. (meta-learners)Angrist & Pischke (textbook treatment); Stock & Yogo (weak-instrument theory)
유형Causal machine-learning frameworkInstrumental-variables regression
원전Wager, S. & Athey, S. (2018). Estimation and Inference of Heterogeneous Treatment Effects using Random Forests. Journal of the American Statistical Association. DOI ↗Angrist, J. D. & Pischke, J. S. (2009). Mostly Harmless Econometrics: An Empiricist's Companion. Princeton University Press. ISBN: 978-0691120355
별칭conditional average treatment effect, CATE, meta-learners, causal forestinstrumental variables, IV estimation, 2SLS, instrumental variable regression
관련55
요약Heterogeneous Treatment Effects is a machine-learning framework that estimates how a treatment effect varies across individuals — the conditional average treatment effect (CATE). It bundles meta-learner strategies such as the T-Learner, S-Learner, X-Learner and R-Learner alongside the causal forest of Wager and Athey (2018) and Künzel et al. (2019).IV/2SLS is a two-stage estimation method that recovers the causal effect of an endogenous regressor by isolating the part of its variation driven by an external instrument. It is the workhorse identification strategy in modern applied econometrics, developed at length in Angrist and Pischke's Mostly Harmless Econometrics (2009).
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ScholarGate방법 비교: Heterogeneous Treatment Effects · Two-Stage Least Squares (2SLS). 2026-06-19에 다음에서 검색함: https://scholargate.app/ko/compare