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Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A)×병원 불안 및 우울 척도 (HADS)×
분야임상심리학임상심리학
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도19591983
창시자Max HamiltonAndrew S. Zigmond and Richard P. Snaith
유형Clinician-administered anxiety assessmentAnxiety and depression screening in medical populations
원전Hamilton, M. (1959). The assessment of anxiety states by rating. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 32(1), 50-55. DOI ↗Zigmond, A. S., & Snaith, R. P. (1983). The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 67(6), 361-370. DOI ↗
별칭HAM-A, HARSHADS, HADS-A, HADS-D
관련54
요약The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) is a clinician-administered assessment tool for quantifying the severity of anxiety symptoms in adults. Developed by Max Hamilton in 1959, it remains one of the most widely used instruments for evaluating anxiety in clinical and research settings. The scale measures both psychological and somatic manifestations of anxiety across 14 items.The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) is a 14-item self-report instrument measuring anxiety and depression symptoms in medically ill populations. Developed by Zigmond and Snaith in 1983, the HADS was specifically designed for hospital and general medical settings where somatic symptoms of medical illness may confound assessment. It remains the standard anxiety-depression measure in medical, oncology, and cardiac populations worldwide.
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ScholarGate방법 비교: Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale · Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. 2026-06-19에 다음에서 검색함: https://scholargate.app/ko/compare