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| 회색늑대 최적화× | 모의 담금질× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 최적화 | 최적화 |
| 계열 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 기원 연도≠ | 2014 | 1983 |
| 창시자≠ | Seyedali Mirjalili, Seyed Mohammad Mirjalili, Andrew Lewis | — |
| 유형≠ | Swarm-intelligence metaheuristic | Probabilistic metaheuristic / local search |
| 원전≠ | Mirjalili, S., Mirjalili, S. M., & Lewis, A. (2014). Grey Wolf Optimizer. Advances in Engineering Software, 69, 46-61. DOI ↗ | Kirkpatrick, S., Gelatt, C.D. & Vecchi, M.P. (1983). Optimization by Simulated Annealing. Science, 220(4598), 671-680. DOI ↗ |
| 별칭 | GWO, Gri Kurt Optimizasyonu, Gri Kurt Optimizasyonu (GWO) | Benzetimli Tavlama (Simulated Annealing), SA, probabilistic local search |
| 관련 | 5 | 5 |
| 요약≠ | The Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) is a swarm-intelligence metaheuristic introduced by Mirjalili, Mirjalili, and Lewis in 2014 that models the social hierarchy and cooperative hunting behaviour of grey wolves. A population of candidate solutions is divided into four leadership ranks — alpha, beta, delta, and omega — and the three best solutions at each iteration guide the entire swarm toward increasingly better regions of the search space. | Simulated annealing is a probabilistic local-search metaheuristic introduced by Kirkpatrick, Gelatt, and Vecchi in 1983. It models the physical annealing process in metallurgy — where a material is heated and then slowly cooled to reach a low-energy crystalline state — and uses this analogy to escape local optima in combinatorial and continuous optimization problems. |
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