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전역 공간 패널 모형×공간 시차 모형 (SAR / 공간 자기회귀)×
분야공간분석공간분석
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도2003-20101988
창시자Elhorst, J. P.; Lee, L. F. & Yu, J.Anselin (textbook formalisation); LeSage & Pace
유형Spatial panel regressionSpatial autoregressive regression
원전Elhorst, J. P. (2014). Spatial Econometrics: From Cross-Sectional Data to Spatial Panels. Springer. ISBN: 978-3642403408Anselin, L. (1988). Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Kluwer Academic. DOI ↗
별칭spatial panel model with global weights, global spatial panel regression, spatial panel data model, GSPMSAR model, spatial autoregressive model, spatial lag, Uzamsal Gecikme Modeli (SAR / Spatial Lag)
관련45
요약The Global Spatial Panel Model extends panel data regression by incorporating a global spatial weights matrix that links every location to every other location simultaneously. It jointly accounts for cross-sectional spatial dependence, time-series dynamics, and individual fixed or random effects, making it the standard workhorse for panel data when spatial spillovers operate across the full study region.The Spatial Lag Model is an autoregressive regression that assumes spatial dependence in the dependent variable itself: the outcome values of neighbouring units enter the model as an explanatory term (ρWy). It was formalised in Anselin's Spatial Econometrics (1988) and developed further by LeSage and Pace (2009), and it decomposes spillover effects into direct, indirect, and total impacts.
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