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일반건강설문-12 (GHQ-12)×노인 우울 척도 (Geriatric Depression Scale, GDS)×
분야임상심리학임상심리학
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도19921982
창시자David P. GoldbergJerome A. Yesavage, Terry L. Brink, and colleagues
유형Psychiatric symptom screeningAge-appropriate depression screening
원전Goldberg, D. P. (1972). The detection of psychiatric illness by questionnaire. Oxford University Press. link ↗Yesavage, J. A., Brink, T. L., Rose, T. L., Lum, O., Huang, V., Adey, M., & Leirer, V. O. (1982). Development and validation of a geriatric depression screening scale: A preliminary report. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 17(1), 37-49. DOI ↗
별칭GHQ-12, GHQGDS, GDS-15, GDS-30
관련55
요약The General Health Questionnaire-12 (GHQ-12) is a brief, 12-item self-report screening instrument for psychological distress and mental health problems in the general population. Developed by David P. Goldberg, the GHQ-12 is the most widely used short form of the longer General Health Questionnaire series. It is designed for rapid detection of minor psychiatric morbidity and assessment of psychological well-being in clinical, occupational health, and community settings.The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) is a 30-item self-report depression screening instrument specifically designed for older adults. Developed by Yesavage, Brink, and colleagues in 1982, the GDS addresses the unique presentation of depression in aging populations, where symptoms may differ from younger adults. A validated 15-item short form (GDS-15) is widely used in primary care and community settings for rapid screening.
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ScholarGate방법 비교: General Health Questionnaire · Geriatric Depression Scale. 2026-06-20에 다음에서 검색함: https://scholargate.app/ko/compare