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일반화된 신뢰 척도×공동체 소속감 척도×
분야정치사회학정치사회학
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도1956–19941974–1999
창시자Morris Rosenberg, Toshio YamagishiSeymour Sarason, David McMillan, David Chavis
유형Self-report questionnaireSelf-report questionnaire
원전Rosenberg, M. (1956). Misanthropy, political ideology, and political information. Public Opinion Quarterly, 20(2), 274-290. DOI ↗Sarason, S. B. (1974). The psychological sense of community: Prospects for a community psychology. Jossey-Bass. link ↗
별칭GTS, Trust in StrangersCBS, Community Integration Scale
관련55
요약The Generalized Trust Scale measures an individual's propensity to trust people in general, particularly strangers with whom they have no direct relationship. Originally developed by Morris Rosenberg in 1956 and later refined by Toshio Yamagishi and colleagues, it has become foundational in research on social capital, civic participation, and intergroup relations.The Community Belonging Scale measures the subjective psychological sense of community—the feeling that one belongs, is accepted, and is valued within one's community. Distinct from objective measures of networks or participation, it captures the affective experience of community integration. Developed by Seymour Sarason and refined by McMillan and Chavis, it is grounded in community psychology and emphasizes that belonging is fundamental to mental health and social well-being.
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