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노인 우울 척도 (Geriatric Depression Scale, GDS)×역학 연구 센터 우울증 척도 (CES-D)×
분야임상심리학임상심리학
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도19821977
창시자Jerome A. Yesavage, Terry L. Brink, and colleaguesLenore Sawyer Radloff
유형Age-appropriate depression screeningCommunity-based depression assessment
원전Yesavage, J. A., Brink, T. L., Rose, T. L., Lum, O., Huang, V., Adey, M., & Leirer, V. O. (1982). Development and validation of a geriatric depression screening scale: A preliminary report. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 17(1), 37-49. DOI ↗Radloff, L. S. (1977). The CES-D scale: A self-report depression scale for research in the general population. Applied Psychological Measurement, 1(3), 385-401. DOI ↗
별칭GDS, GDS-15, GDS-30CES-D, CESD
관련55
요약The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) is a 30-item self-report depression screening instrument specifically designed for older adults. Developed by Yesavage, Brink, and colleagues in 1982, the GDS addresses the unique presentation of depression in aging populations, where symptoms may differ from younger adults. A validated 15-item short form (GDS-15) is widely used in primary care and community settings for rapid screening.The Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) is a 20-item self-report instrument for measuring depressive symptoms in the general population. Developed by Lenore Radloff in 1977, the CES-D was designed for epidemiological research to rapidly identify depression in community samples. It remains a widely used measure in public health, aging research, and longitudinal cohort studies worldwide.
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ScholarGate방법 비교: Geriatric Depression Scale · Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale. 2026-06-19에 다음에서 검색함: https://scholargate.app/ko/compare