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포커스 그룹 연구×서사 탐구×
분야질적 방법질적 연구
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도1940s (sociological origin); modern applied form from the 1980s–1990s2000
창시자Robert K. Merton (sociological precursor, 1940s); popularised in applied research by Richard A. KruegerD. Jean Clandinin and F. Michael Connelly
유형Qualitative data collection methodMethod
원전Krueger, R.A. & Casey, M.A. (2014). Focus Groups: A Practical Guide for Applied Research (5th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1483365244Clandinin, D. J., & Connelly, F. M. (2000). Narrative inquiry: Experience and story in qualitative research. Jossey-Bass. link ↗
별칭focus group discussion, FGD, group interview, Odak Grup AraştırmasıNarrative Analysis, Narrative Research, Life Story Method
관련63
요약Focus group research is a qualitative data-collection method in which a trained moderator guides structured discussions with homogeneous groups of six to ten participants to explore ideas, attitudes, and perceptions on a defined topic. Developed from sociological roots in the 1940s and systematised for applied research by Krueger and Casey, the method leverages group interaction as a data source — revealing not just what people think, but how they negotiate and articulate views in a social setting.Narrative inquiry is a qualitative research methodology that treats stories and life narratives as primary data, analyzing how individuals construct meaning and identity through storytelling. Developed by D. Jean Clandinin and F. Michael Connelly (2000), narrative inquiry examines the narratives people tell about their lives, experiences, and transitions, understanding that people make sense of experience through narrative.
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