방법 비교

	RoBERTa 기반 미세조정 분류	BERT 기반 분류
분야	딥러닝	딥러닝
계열	Machine learning	Machine learning
기원 연도	2019	2019
창시자	Liu, Y. et al. (Meta AI / University of Washington)	Devlin, J., Chang, M.-W., Lee, K., & Toutanova, K. (Google AI Language)
유형	Pretrained transformer fine-tuned for classification	Pre-trained language model with fine-tuning
원전	Liu, Y., Ott, M., Goyal, N., Du, J., Joshi, M., Chen, D., Levy, O., Lewis, M., Zettlemoyer, L., & Stoyanov, V. (2019). RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach. arXiv:1907.11692.	Devlin, J., Chang, M.-W., Lee, K., & Toutanova, K. (2019). BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding. In Proceedings of NAACL-HLT 2019 (pp. 4171–4186). Association for Computational Linguistics.
별칭	RoBERTa fine-tuning, RoBERTa classifier, fine-tuned RoBERTa, RoBERTa sequence classification	BERT classifier, BERT fine-tuning for classification, BERT text classification, BERT-CLS
관련	5	4
요약	Fine-tuned RoBERTa-based classification adapts the RoBERTa pretrained transformer — itself a robustly retrained variant of BERT — to a specific text classification task by appending a classification head and continuing training on labeled examples. It consistently achieves state-of-the-art or near-state-of-the-art performance on sentiment analysis, topic classification, toxicity detection, and similar NLP tasks.	BERT-based Classification fine-tunes Google's Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers model on a labelled text dataset, replacing the generic pre-trained head with a task-specific classification layer. It exploits deep bidirectional context from hundreds of millions of pre-trained parameters to deliver state-of-the-art accuracy on short- and medium-length text classification tasks with relatively modest amounts of labelled data.