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| 대면 일기 방법× | 대면 구조화 면접× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 조사방법론 | 조사방법론 |
| 계열 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 기원 연도≠ | 1980s–1990s (formalized face-to-face protocol era) | Mid-20th century (formalized 1950s–1960s) |
| 창시자≠ | Rooted in sociological and psychological diary research traditions; face-to-face protocols formalized in the late 20th century | Cannell, Kahn, and survey methodology tradition |
| 유형≠ | Qualitative / mixed-methods data collection technique | Quantitative / mixed-methods data collection |
| 원전≠ | Alaszewski, A. (2006). Using Diaries for Social Research. Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-0761941484 | Groves, R. M., Fowler, F. J., Couper, M. P., Lepkowski, J. M., Singer, E., & Tourangeau, R. (2009). Survey Methodology (2nd ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0470465462 |
| 별칭 | in-person diary study, face-to-face diary study, personal diary method, paper diary method | FTFSI, personal interview, in-person structured interview, face-to-face survey interview |
| 관련 | 5 | 5 |
| 요약≠ | The face-to-face diary method is a data collection technique in which participants are recruited, briefed, and supported through in-person researcher contact while keeping structured or open-ended diaries over a defined period. By combining the temporal depth of diary records with the rapport and clarity of direct researcher interaction, it reduces ambiguity in diary instructions, improves compliance, and allows the researcher to probe or clarify entries at handover or follow-up meetings. | A face-to-face structured interview is a data collection method in which a trained interviewer meets each respondent in person and asks a fixed set of questions in a predetermined order, recording responses verbatim or using a closed-response format. It combines the response-rate advantages of personal contact with the standardization of a fixed instrument, making it a cornerstone of large-scale social, health, and policy surveys. |
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