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전문가 인터뷰×사례 연구×
분야질적 방법질적 방법
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도1970s–1990s (methodologically systematized)1984 (seminal codification)
창시자Meuser & Nagel (methodological codification, 1991); roots in elite interview tradition (Dexter, 1970)Robert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984)
유형Qualitative research methodQualitative research design
원전Bogner, A., Littig, B., & Menz, W. (Eds.). (2009). Interviewing Experts. Palgrave Macmillan. link ↗Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169
별칭elite interview, key informant interview, specialist interviewVaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodology
관련65
요약The expert interview is a qualitative method in which researchers conduct in-depth, semi-structured conversations with individuals who hold specialised knowledge, experience, or decision-making authority in a defined field. Unlike general population interviews that target subjective lived experience, expert interviews treat respondents as proxies for a broader institutional or professional knowledge domain. The method is widely used in policy research, organisational studies, science and technology studies, and applied social sciences to map tacit professional knowledge, reconstruct decision processes, and triangulate documentary sources.Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit.
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