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앙상블 단일 클래스 SVM (Ensemble One-Class SVM)×Voting Ensemble×
분야머신러닝머신러닝
계열Machine learningMachine learning
기원 연도20011990s–2004
창시자Tax, D. M. J. & Duin, R. P. W. (ensemble OC classifiers); Scholkopf et al. (OC-SVM base)Lam & Suen; Kuncheva, L. I. (systematic treatment)
유형Ensemble anomaly detectorEnsemble (combination of multiple classifiers by vote)
원전Scholkopf, B., Platt, J. C., Shawe-Taylor, J., Smola, A. J., & Williamson, R. C. (2001). Estimating the support of a high-dimensional distribution. Neural Computation, 13(7), 1443–1471. DOI ↗Kuncheva, L. I. (2004). Combining Pattern Classifiers: Methods and Algorithms. Wiley-Interscience. ISBN: 978-0-471-21078-8
별칭Ensemble OC-SVM, multiple one-class SVM, OC-SVM ensemble, one-class SVM committeemajority voting classifier, hard voting, soft voting ensemble, plurality voting ensemble
관련45
요약Ensemble One-Class SVM combines multiple one-class support vector machine models — each trained on a different random subset of the data or features — and aggregates their anomaly scores. By pooling several OC-SVM boundary estimates, the ensemble reduces the sensitivity to kernel choice and data sampling that afflicts a single one-class SVM, producing a more stable and accurate novelty or outlier detector.A voting ensemble trains several diverse classifiers independently and combines their predictions by a vote: hard voting picks the class chosen by the most models, while soft voting averages their class-probability estimates, optionally with per-model weights. The combination usually outperforms any individual member, and requires no additional training after the base models are fitted.
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