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| 이중 눈가림 다중 기저선 설계× | ABAB 설계× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 실험설계 | 실험설계 |
| 계열 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 기원 연도≠ | 1968 (multiple baseline); double-blind extension applied from 1980s onward in clinical behavioral research | 1960s (Sidman 1960; Baer et al. 1968) |
| 창시자≠ | Multiple baseline: Baer, Wolf & Risley (1968); double-blind procedural extension adapted from clinical trial methodology | Murray Sidman; Baer, Wolf & Risley (applied behavior analysis formalization) |
| 유형≠ | Single-subject experimental design with blinded outcome assessment | Single-subject experimental design |
| 원전≠ | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ | Sidman, M. (1960). Tactics of Scientific Research: Evaluating Experimental Data in Psychology. Basic Books. link ↗ |
| 별칭 | DB-MBD, blinded multiple baseline design, masked multiple baseline design, double-blind MBD | reversal design, withdrawal design, ABAB reversal, operant reversal design |
| 관련≠ | 5 | 4 |
| 요약≠ | The double-blind multiple baseline design is a single-subject experimental design in which an intervention is introduced sequentially across two or more independent baselines — behaviors, individuals, or settings — while outcome assessors (and ideally participants) remain unaware of which baseline is currently in the intervention phase. The double-blind procedural overlay reduces measurement bias and demand characteristics, strengthening causal inference beyond what a standard multiple baseline design offers. | The ABAB design is a single-subject experimental methodology that establishes causal control by repeatedly introducing and removing an intervention. A baseline phase (A) is followed by an intervention phase (B), then a return to baseline (A), and a second intervention phase (B), allowing the researcher to demonstrate that observed behavior changes are produced by the intervention rather than by coincidental factors. |
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