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| 이중 눈가림 다중 기저선 설계× | ABA 설계× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 실험설계 | 실험설계 |
| 계열 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 기원 연도≠ | 1968 (multiple baseline); double-blind extension applied from 1980s onward in clinical behavioral research | 1968 |
| 창시자≠ | Multiple baseline: Baer, Wolf & Risley (1968); double-blind procedural extension adapted from clinical trial methodology | Montrose Wolf, Donald Baer, Todd Risley (applied behavior analysis tradition) |
| 유형≠ | Single-subject experimental design with blinded outcome assessment | Single-subject experimental design |
| 원전 | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ | Baer, D. M., Wolf, M. M., & Risley, T. R. (1968). Some current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 1(1), 91–97. DOI ↗ |
| 별칭≠ | DB-MBD, blinded multiple baseline design, masked multiple baseline design, double-blind MBD | reversal design, withdrawal design, ABA withdrawal design |
| 관련≠ | 5 | 4 |
| 요약≠ | The double-blind multiple baseline design is a single-subject experimental design in which an intervention is introduced sequentially across two or more independent baselines — behaviors, individuals, or settings — while outcome assessors (and ideally participants) remain unaware of which baseline is currently in the intervention phase. The double-blind procedural overlay reduces measurement bias and demand characteristics, strengthening causal inference beyond what a standard multiple baseline design offers. | The ABA design is a single-subject experimental design that demonstrates experimental control through three sequential phases: a baseline phase (A1), an intervention phase (B), and a return-to-baseline withdrawal phase (A2). By removing the intervention in the final phase and observing whether behavior reverts toward baseline levels, researchers establish a functional relationship between the treatment and the target behavior for an individual participant. |
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