방법 비교

	대화 행위 분류	텍스트 분류
분야	텍스트 마이닝	텍스트 마이닝
계열	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
기원 연도	1997–2000	—
창시자	Stolcke et al.; Jurafsky et al.	—
유형	NLP utterance-classification task	Supervised NLP classification task
원전	Stolcke, A. et al. (2000). Dialogue Act Modeling for Automatic Tagging and Recognition of Conversational Speech. Computational Linguistics, 26(3), 339-373.	Joachims, T. (1998). Text Categorization with Support Vector Machines: Learning with Many Relevant Features. ECML 1998. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1398. Springer.
별칭	dialogue act tagging, speech act classification, Diyalog Eylem Sınıflandırma (Dialogue Act Classification)	text categorization, document classification, topic classification, metin sınıflandırma
관련	4	4
요약	Dialogue act classification is a natural-language-processing task that automatically labels the communicative function of each utterance in a conversation — such as question, answer, greeting, or rejection. Consolidated by Jurafsky et al. (1997) and Stolcke et al. (2000), it is a foundational component for chatbots and discourse analysis.	Text classification, also called text categorization, is a supervised natural-language-processing task that automatically assigns documents to predefined categories. Building on the support-vector-machine approach to text categorization established by Joachims (1998) and consolidated in the text-mining literature by Aggarwal and Zhai (2012), it powers tasks such as spam detection and topic classification by learning from labelled examples.