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기술 현상학×담화 분석×
분야질적 방법질적 연구
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도1970s–1985 (systematised by Giorgi; refined 2009)1989 (Fairclough); 1987 (Potter & Wetherell)
창시자Amedeo Giorgi (adapting Edmund Husserl's transcendental phenomenology)Norman Fairclough; Jonathan Potter and Margaret Wetherell
유형Qualitative research methodMethod
원전Giorgi, A. (2009). The Descriptive Phenomenological Method in Psychology: A Modified Husserlian Approach. Duquesne University Press. ISBN: 978-0820703992Fairclough, N. (1989). Language and power. Longman. link ↗
별칭Giorgi method, empirical phenomenology, scientific phenomenology, Husserlian descriptive phenomenologyDA, Critical Discourse Analysis, Discursive Analysis
관련62
요약Descriptive Phenomenology, systematised by Amedeo Giorgi at Duquesne University, is a rigorous qualitative method for uncovering the general psychological structure of a lived experience. Drawing directly on Husserl's transcendental phenomenology, Giorgi's four-step procedure — epoché, whole reading, meaning-unit discrimination, and transformation into disciplinary language — produces a stable, replicable description of what makes an experience essentially what it is, without theoretical interpretation or causal explanation.Discourse analysis is a qualitative research methodology that examines how language, communication, and power shape meaning, identity, and social reality. Developed across linguistics, sociology, and psychology (particularly by Norman Fairclough and Jonathan Potter), discourse analysis goes beyond content to analyze language use as a social practice that constitutes and reflects power relations, ideologies, and social structures.
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ScholarGate방법 비교: Descriptive Phenomenology · Discourse Analysis. 2026-06-19에 다음에서 검색함: https://scholargate.app/ko/compare