방법 비교

	가우시안 중심점 퍼지화	퍼지 AHP	이상해결책과의 유사성에 따른 선호도 순위 결정 기법	다기준 최적화 및 타협 해법 (VIKOR)
분야	의사결정	의사결정	의사결정	의사결정
계열	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
기원 연도	1965	1983	1981	1998
창시자	Zadeh, L.A.	Van Laarhoven, P. J. M., Pedrycz, W.	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K.	Opricovic, S.
유형	Defuzzification operator — Gaussian membership function	Pairwise comparison with Triangular Fuzzy Number (TFN: l, m, u) judgments — umbrella over Van Laarhoven-Pedrycz 1983, Buckley 1985, Chang 1992 extent analysis, Cheng 1996 entropy-based	Distance-based (compromise)	Compromise / aggregation-function based
원전	Zadeh, L.A. (1965). Fuzzy sets. Information and Control	Van Laarhoven, P. J. M., Pedrycz, W. (1983). A fuzzy extension of Saaty's priority theory. Fuzzy Sets and Systems	Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making: Methods and Applications — A State-of-the-Art Survey. Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Vol. 186, Springer-Verlag	Opricovic, S. (1998). Multicriteria Optimization of Civil Engineering Systems. PhD Dissertation, Faculty of Civil Engineering, University of Belgrade
별칭	—	—	—	—
관련	5	8	8	8
요약	DEFUZZ-CENTROID-GAUSSIAN (Gaussian Centroid Defuzzification — Crisp representative of Gaussian fuzzy number) is a defuzzification multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zadeh, L.A. in 1965. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	FUZZY-AHP (Fuzzy AHP — Fuzzy extension of the Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Van Laarhoven, P. J. M., Pedrycz, W. in 1983. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	TOPSIS (Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Hwang, C. L., Yoon, K. in 1981. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	VIKOR (VlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje (Multicriteria Optimisation and Compromise Solution)) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Opricovic, S. in 1998. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.