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방향성 비순환 그래프(DAG)를 이용한 인과 관계 식별(do-calculus)×최소제곱법(OLS) 회귀×
분야인과추론계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도20092019
창시자Judea PearlWooldridge (textbook treatment); classical least squares
유형Causal identification frameworkLinear regression
원전Pearl, J. (2009). Causality: Models, Reasoning, and Inference (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press. ISBN: 978-0521895606Wooldridge, J. M. (2019). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1337558860
별칭do-calculus, backdoor adjustment, Pearl causal identification, DAG ile Nedensel Tanımlama (do-calculus)ordinary least squares, classical linear regression, linear regression, en küçük kareler regresyonu
관련55
요약DAG causal identification is a framework, developed by Judea Pearl (2009), that encodes causal assumptions as a directed acyclic graph and uses the do-calculus rules to determine whether and how a causal effect can be identified from observational data. It systematically handles confounders, instrumental variables, and backdoor paths.Ordinary Least Squares is the classical linear regression method that explains a continuous outcome as a linear combination of predictors. It estimates the coefficients by minimising the sum of squared residuals, and under the Gauss-Markov assumptions these estimates are the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE).
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