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Cultural Domain Analysis×Spradley Domain Analysis×
분야AnthropologyAnthropology
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도19941979
창시자Stephen P. Borgatti (synthesis of cognitive anthropology methods)James P. Spradley
유형Integrated framework for eliciting and analyzing cultural domainsInterpretive procedure for discovering folk semantic domains
원전Borgatti, S. P. (1994). Cultural domain analysis. Journal of Quantitative Anthropology, 4(4), 261–278. link ↗Spradley, J. P. (1979). The Ethnographic Interview. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston. ISBN: 9780030444968
별칭CDA, Domain Analysis (cognitive anthropology), Cultural Domains Approach, Cognitive Domain AnalysisDevelopmental Research Sequence, DRS Domain Analysis, Ethnographic Domain Analysis, Semantic Domain Analysis
관련43
요약Cultural domain analysis is the integrated framework in cognitive anthropology for discovering the content and structure of a cultural domain — a coherent set of related items such as illnesses, animals, kin terms, or emotions — as the members of a culture themselves organize it. It chains together elicitation methods (free listing, pile sorting, triad tests) and analytic methods (salience, multidimensional scaling, clustering, consensus analysis) to move from 'what items are in this domain?' to 'how are they organized and how widely is that organization shared?'Spradley's domain analysis is the first analytic step in James Spradley's Developmental Research Sequence for ethnography. It systematically searches interview and observation data for cultural domains — categories of meaning organized around a cover term and the more specific terms it includes — by looking for the semantic relationships, such as 'is a kind of' or 'is a way to,' that informants use to connect them. The goal is to discover how members of a culture organize their knowledge in their own words.
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