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교차군 대조군 실험 설계×반복측정 분산분석×
분야실험설계통계학
계열Process / pipelineHypothesis test
기원 연도Mid-20th century; systematic treatment from 1980s onward1992
창시자Established in clinical pharmacology and agricultural research; formalized by B. Jones & M. G. KenwardGirden (textbook treatment); Field (2013)
유형Experimental designParametric within-subjects mean comparison
원전Jones, B., & Kenward, M. G. (2003). Design and Analysis of Cross-Over Trials (2nd ed.). Chapman and Hall/CRC. ISBN: 978-1584883500Field, A. (2013). Discovering Statistics Using IBM SPSS Statistics (4th ed., Ch. 14). SAGE. ISBN: 978-1446249185
별칭crossover controlled trial, within-subject crossover with control, AB/BA crossover controlled design, repeated-measures crossover with control armwithin-subjects ANOVA, repeated measures analysis of variance, rm-ANOVA, Tekrarlı Ölçüm ANOVA
관련64
요약A crossover control group experimental design is an experimental approach in which participants are randomly assigned to sequences of conditions that include both a treatment and a control (no-treatment or placebo) period, with each participant experiencing both the experimental and control conditions in succession. By using each participant as their own control across periods, this design sharply reduces between-subject variability and typically requires fewer participants than parallel group trials to achieve equivalent statistical power.Repeated-measures ANOVA is a parametric hypothesis test that compares three or more measurements taken from the same individuals — typically across time points or conditions — to decide whether their means differ. It extends one-way ANOVA to within-subjects designs, as treated in standard references such as Girden (1992) and Field (2013).
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