방법 비교

	CRiteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation	SWARA II
분야	의사결정	의사결정
계열	MCDM	MCDM
기원 연도	1995	2010
창시자	Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L.	Keršuliene, Zavadskas, and Turskis; extended by Zolfani et al.
유형	Statistical contrast intensity + correlation-based objective weighting	Expert-based stepwise weight derivation with ratio refinement
원전	Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L. (1995). Determining objective weights in multiple criteria problems: The CRITIC method. Computers & Operations Research	Keršuliene, V., Zavadskas, E. K., & Turskis, Z. (2010). Selection of rational dispute resolution method by evaluating opposing parties' interest in civil litigation. Journal of Civil Engineering and Management, 16(3), 412-422.
별칭	—	SWARA II, SWARA 2
관련	8	4
요약	CRITIC (CRiteria Importance Through Intercriteria Correlation) is a weight objective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Diakoulaki, D., Mavrotas, G., Papayannakis, L. in 1995. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	SWARA II (Step-wise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis - Improved) is an enhanced variant of the SWARA method for deriving criterion weights from expert assessments. Instead of requiring pairwise comparisons or absolute weight assignments, SWARA II asks experts to rank criteria, then assess the relative importance of each criterion compared to the next-ranked one. Improved variants enhance robustness and interpretability of weight derivation.