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원가-수익-이익 분석×활동 기준 원가 계산×
분야회계학회계학
계열MCDMMCDM
기원 연도1940s1987
창시자Managerial accounting theorists and practitionersRobert S. Kaplan and Robin Cooper
유형Managerial accounting and decision analysis frameworkAdvanced managerial accounting methodology
원전Garrison, R. H., Noreen, E. W., & Brewer, P. C. (2015). Managerial accounting (15th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education. link ↗Cooper, R., & Kaplan, R. S. (1991). Profit priorities from activity-based costing. Harvard Business Review, 69(3), 130-135. DOI ↗
별칭Break-Even Analysis, CVP Analysis, Contribution Margin AnalysisABC System, Activity-Based Management, Activity Costing
관련22
요약Cost-Volume-Profit (CVP) Analysis is a foundational managerial accounting method that examines the relationships among costs, sales volume, and profit. By analyzing how changes in production volume, selling price, and cost structure affect profitability, managers can make informed decisions about pricing, production, and strategic direction. CVP analysis provides insight into break-even points and the profit generated at various activity levels.Activity-Based Costing (ABC) is an advanced costing method developed by Robert Kaplan and Robin Cooper that allocates overhead and indirect costs to products or services based on their actual consumption of activities. Rather than using arbitrary allocation bases (e.g., machine hours or direct labor), ABC traces costs to specific activities (purchasing, machine setup, quality control) and then to products based on which products actually consume those activities, providing more accurate product costs for decision making.
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ScholarGate방법 비교: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis · Activity-Based Costing. 2026-06-18에 다음에서 검색함: https://scholargate.app/ko/compare