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Core-Periphery Analysis×Structural Equivalence×
분야SociologySociology
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도20001971
창시자Stephen Borgatti & Martin EverettFrançois Lorrain & Harrison White
유형Network partition into a dense core and a sparse peripheryEquivalence relation grouping actors with identical tie patterns
원전Borgatti, S. P., & Everett, M. G. (2000). Models of core/periphery structures. Social Networks, 21(4), 375–395. DOI ↗Lorrain, F., & White, H. C. (1971). Structural equivalence of individuals in social networks. The Journal of Mathematical Sociology, 1(1), 49–80. DOI ↗
별칭core/periphery model, Borgatti-Everett core-periphery, core-periphery structure detection, coreness analysisstructural equivalence analysis, positional equivalence, Euclidean equivalence of actors, equivalence classes
관련55
요약Core/periphery analysis partitions a network into a densely interconnected core of actors and a sparse periphery whose members connect to the core but not to one another. Formalized by Borgatti and Everett, the method fits the observed adjacency matrix to an idealized block pattern — a fully connected core block, an empty periphery block, and core–periphery blocks of intermediate density — to test whether and how strongly a network exhibits this canonical mesoscale structure.Structural equivalence identifies actors who occupy the same position in a network because they have identical ties to identical others. Defined by François Lorrain and Harrison White in 1971, it formalizes the idea that two people are interchangeable in the social structure when they relate to exactly the same set of third parties, and it provides the foundation for partitioning networks into positions and building blockmodels.
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