방법 비교

	콘텐츠 분석	개념적 은유 분석 및 비판적 은유 분석	현상학
분야	질적 방법	질적 방법	질적 방법
계열	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
기원 연도	Systematised through Krippendorff's methodology work; 4th edition 2018	Theoretical foundation 1980; systematic research applications from 1990s onward	Early 20th century (Husserl ~1900–1913; Heidegger ~1927)
창시자	Klaus Krippendorff (systematic formulation); roots in early 20th-century communications research	George Lakoff & Mark Johnson (Conceptual Metaphor Theory); Jonathan Charteris-Black (Critical Metaphor Analysis)	Edmund Husserl (transcendental); Martin Heidegger (hermeneutic)
유형	Qualitative / mixed-method research technique	Qualitative research method	Qualitative research approach
원전	Krippendorff, K. (2018). Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology (4th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506395661	Lakoff, G., & Johnson, M. (1980). Metaphors We Live By. University of Chicago Press. ISBN: 978-0226468013	Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological Research Methods. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803957466
별칭	İçerik Analizi, systematic content coding, quantitative content analysis	Conceptual Metaphor Analysis, Metaphor Elicitation, Critical Metaphor Analysis, Linguistic Metaphor Analysis	Fenomenoloji, phenomenological inquiry, phenomenological analysis
관련	5	6	6
요약	Content analysis is a systematic research technique for reducing text, visual, or media material into coded categories so that patterns can be counted, compared, and interpreted. Formalised by Klaus Krippendorff in his widely cited methodology textbook (latest edition 2018), the method sits at the boundary of qualitative and quantitative inquiry: it imposes structured, replicable coding on inherently meaning-laden material.	Metaphor Analysis is a qualitative method that identifies, classifies, and interprets the metaphors embedded in language to reveal how speakers and writers conceptualise experience, construct meaning, and exercise ideological influence. Grounded in Lakoff and Johnson's Conceptual Metaphor Theory, it treats metaphor not as a literary decoration but as a fundamental cognitive structure — ARGUMENT IS WAR, TIME IS MONEY — that shapes how people think, reason, and act. It is widely applied in psychology, education, political discourse, health communication, and organisational research.	Phenomenology is a qualitative research approach that investigates how participants live through and make sense of a specific experience. Rooted in the philosophy of Edmund Husserl and extended by Martin Heidegger, it aims to reveal the essential structures of lived experience rather than to measure or predict outcomes. The two most widely applied variants are Husserl's transcendental phenomenology, which seeks universal essences, and Heidegger's hermeneutic phenomenology, which emphasises interpretation within context.