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컴퓨터화 적응 검사 신뢰도 분석×문항반응이론(IRT) 기반 컴퓨터 적응 검사 (CAT-IRT)×
분야심리측정학심리측정학
계열Latent structureLatent structure
기원 연도1970s–1980s1970s–1980s
창시자David J. Weiss and IRT psychometriciansLord, F. M.; further developed by Wainer, van der Linden, and others
유형Reliability estimation under adaptive testingAdaptive measurement / sequential testing
원전Weiss, D. J. (1984). Application of computerized adaptive testing to educational problems. Journal of Educational Measurement, 21(4), 361–375. DOI ↗Wainer, H. (Ed.). (2000). Computerized Adaptive Testing: A Primer (2nd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. ISBN: 978-0805835113
별칭CAT reliability, adaptive test reliability, IRT-based reliability estimation, marginal reliability in CATCAT-IRT, adaptive testing, IRT-based CAT, computerized adaptive testing
관련44
요약CAT reliability analysis quantifies measurement precision in computerized adaptive tests where each examinee receives a unique, individually tailored subset of items. Rather than a single classical coefficient, it uses item response theory to express precision as conditional standard error of measurement at each ability level, and marginal reliability as a global summary across the ability distribution.Computerized adaptive testing based on item response theory is a sequential measurement procedure in which a computer algorithm selects successive test items tailored to each examinee's estimated ability level. Drawing on IRT to model item characteristics and ability estimation, CAT delivers precise scores with far fewer items than fixed-length tests, making it efficient for high-stakes assessments, clinical screening, and large-scale surveys.
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ScholarGate방법 비교: Computerized adaptive test reliability analysis · Computerized adaptive test item response theory. 2026-06-17에 다음에서 검색함: https://scholargate.app/ko/compare