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Community Scorecard×Participatory Impact Assessment×
분야Development StudiesDevelopment Studies
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도20022014
창시자CARE Malawi (developed within the social accountability movement); disseminated by the World BankAndy Catley and colleagues, Feinstein International Center, Tufts University
유형Community-based social accountability monitoring toolParticipatory project impact assessment method
원전CARE (2013). The Community Score Card (CSC): A Generic Guide for Implementing CARE's CSC Process to Improve Quality of Services. Atlanta: CARE. link ↗Catley, A., Burns, J., Abebe, D., & Suji, O. (2014). Participatory Impact Assessment: A Design Guide. Somerville, MA: Feinstein International Center, Tufts University. link ↗
별칭CSC, Community Score Card, Community-Based Scorecard, Community Performance ScorecardPIA, Participatory Impact Evaluation, Community-Based Impact Assessment, Participatory Impact Measurement
관련44
요약The Community Scorecard (CSC) is a participatory social-accountability tool for community-based monitoring of public services, in which both the users and the providers of a service rate its performance and then meet face to face to agree improvements. Developed by CARE in Malawi in the early 2000s and widely disseminated by the World Bank, it operates at the local facility level — a clinic, school, or water point — and is qualitative and dialogue-driven, generating immediate, actionable feedback rather than statistically representative ratings.Participatory Impact Assessment (PIA) is an approach to measuring the impact of development and humanitarian projects in which the affected communities define the indicators of change and use participatory tools to quantify it. Developed and codified by Andy Catley and colleagues at Tufts University's Feinstein International Center, largely through work on livestock and livelihoods programmes in pastoralist settings, PIA adapts participatory rural appraisal methods to the disciplined logic of impact evaluation — combining locally meaningful indicators with before-and-after and with-and-without comparisons to assess what a project actually changed.
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