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| Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool 2.0 for Randomized Controlled Trials× | PRISMA 체크리스트: 체계적 문헌고찰 및 메타분석 보고 표준× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 연구방법론 | 연구방법론 |
| 계열 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 기원 연도≠ | 2019 | 2021 (original 2009) |
| 창시자≠ | Jonathan Sterne, Julian Higgins (Cochrane Collaboration) | Page et al. (PRISMA Group) |
| 유형≠ | Clinician-rated / Research team assessment | Systematic review author reporting checklist |
| 원전≠ | Sterne, J. A., Savović, J., Page, M. J., Elbers, R. G., Blencowe, N. S., Boutron, I., ... & Higgins, J. P. (2019). RoB 2: a revised tool for assessing risk of bias in randomised trials. BMJ, 366, l4898. DOI ↗ | Page, M. J., McKenzie, J. E., Bossuyt, P. M., Boutron, I., Hoffmann, T. C., Mulrow, C. D., ... & Moher, D. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ, 372, n71. DOI ↗ |
| 별칭 | RoB 2.0, RoB 2 | PRISMA, PRISMA 2020 |
| 관련 | 4 | 4 |
| 요약≠ | RoB 2 is the Cochrane Collaboration's updated methodology for assessing the risk of bias in randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Published in 2019, it replaced the original Cochrane RoB tool with a more structured, transparent approach using signalling questions and domain-based judgments to evaluate five critical sources of bias. | PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) is a 27-item evidence-based checklist published in 2021 (updated from 2009) to standardize reporting of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Endorsed by over 500 journals, PRISMA is the international standard for evidence synthesis reporting, used across healthcare, psychology, education, and social sciences to ensure transparency and reproducibility. |
| ScholarGate데이터셋 ↗ |
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