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CASP 무작위 대조 시험 체크리스트×GRADE 근거 프로파일링: 근거의 확실성 및 권고 강도 평가×
분야연구방법론연구방법론
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도1993 (updated through 2023)2008
창시자Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (Oxford, UK)Guyatt et al. (GRADE Working Group)
유형Clinician-rated / Research team assessmentResearch team / Guideline panel assessment
원전Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP). (1993, updated). CASP Randomised Controlled Trials Checklist. University of Oxford, UK. www.casp-uk.net link ↗Guyatt, G., Oxman, A. D., Vist, G. E., Kunz, R., Falck-Ytter, Y., Alonso-Coello, P., & Schünemann, H. J. (2008). GRADE: an emerging consensus on rating quality of evidence and strength of recommendations. BMJ, 336(7650), 924–926. DOI ↗
별칭CASP-RCT, CASPGRADE, GRADE approach
관련44
요약The Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (CASP) RCT Checklist is a practical, widely adopted tool developed by the UK-based Critical Appraisal Skills Programme (founded 1993) for assessing the methodological quality and relevance of published randomized controlled trials. Unlike numeric scoring scales, it uses 11 structured questions with yes/no/cannot tell responses to guide critical appraisal in a format accessible to busy clinicians, researchers, and educators.GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation) is a systematic, transparent framework for assessing the certainty of evidence and determining the strength of clinical recommendations in healthcare. Published in 2008 by Guyatt et al., GRADE has become the international standard for guideline development, used by the World Health Organization, Cochrane, and most major clinical guideline organizations worldwide.
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