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부트스트랩 추론×중앙값 절대 편차 (MAD) 추정×
분야통계학통계학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도19791974
창시자Bradley EfronHampel (influence-curve treatment); classical robust statistics
유형Resampling-based inferenceRobust scale estimator
원전Efron, B. (1979). Bootstrap Methods: Another Look at the Jackknife. Annals of Statistics, 7(1), 1-26. DOI ↗Hampel, F. R. (1974). The Influence Curve and Its Role in Robust Estimation. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 69(346), 383-393. DOI ↗
별칭bootstrap, bootstrap resampling, nonparametric bootstrap, Bootstrap Çıkarımımedian absolute deviation, MAD scale estimator, robust scale estimation, Medyan Mutlak Sapma (MAD) Tahmini
관련55
요약Bootstrap inference, introduced by Bradley Efron in 1979, estimates the sampling distribution of a statistic by repeatedly resampling the observed data with replacement. It requires no distributional assumption and produces reliable confidence intervals even in small samples.Median Absolute Deviation estimation is a robust measure of statistical dispersion that replaces the standard deviation when outliers are present. Rooted in the influence-curve framework formalised by Hampel (1974), it summarises the spread of a continuous variable using medians instead of means, so a single extreme value cannot distort the result.
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