방법 비교

	이분 네트워크 분석	협업 필터링
분야	네트워크 분석	머신러닝
계열	Process / pipeline	Machine learning
기원 연도	1997	2001
창시자	Borgatti & Everett (1997) formalised the two-mode network framework	GroupLens; Sarwar et al. (item-based); Koren et al. (matrix factorization)
유형	Graph-structural / relational analysis	Recommendation from user-item interactions
원전	Borgatti, S.P. & Everett, M.G. (1997). Network Analysis of 2-Mode Data. Social Networks, 19(3), 243-269.	Sarwar, B., Karypis, G., Konstan, J., & Riedl, J. (2001). Item-based collaborative filtering recommendation algorithms. Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on World Wide Web, 285–295.
별칭	two-mode network analysis, affiliation network analysis, İki Modlu Ağ Analizi (Bipartite Networks)	user-based collaborative filtering, item-based collaborative filtering, matrix factorization recommender, işbirlikçi filtreleme
관련	5	2
요약	Bipartite network analysis, formalised by Borgatti and Everett in 1997, is a graph-structural method for studying networks in which nodes are divided into two disjoint sets — actors and events — and edges exist only between sets, never within them. It is the natural framework for author–paper, patient–disease, user–product, and any other affiliation data, and it extends one-mode network analysis by providing metrics and projection techniques tailored to the two-mode structure.	Collaborative filtering recommends items to a user by leveraging the preferences of many users — 'people who liked what you liked also liked this'. It learns from a sparse user-item interaction matrix, either by finding similar users or items (neighbourhood methods, formalized by Sarwar et al. in 2001) or by factorizing the matrix into latent user and item factors (matrix factorization, popularized by Koren et al. after the Netflix Prize).