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베이지안 고정 효과 모형×베이지안 OLS (베이지안 일반 최소 제곱 회귀)×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도2000–20081971
창시자Chib (2008); Lancaster (2000)Arnold Zellner
유형Bayesian panel regressionBayesian linear regression
원전Lancaster, T. (2000). The incidental parameter problem since 1948. Journal of Econometrics, 95(2), 391–413. DOI ↗Zellner, A. (1971). An Introduction to Bayesian Inference in Econometrics. Wiley. ISBN: 978-0471169376
별칭Bayesian within estimator, Bayesian FE model, Bayesian individual fixed effects, Bayesian least squares dummy variableBayesian linear regression, Bayesian normal regression, BLR, Bayesian least squares
관련55
요약The Bayesian fixed effects model applies Bayesian inference to the classical within-group panel estimator. Unit-specific intercepts capture time-invariant unobserved heterogeneity, while prior distributions on all parameters allow probability statements about coefficients and full uncertainty quantification via the posterior distribution.Bayesian OLS combines the classical linear regression likelihood with prior distributions over the coefficients and error variance. Rather than reporting point estimates, it produces full posterior distributions that quantify both estimated effects and their uncertainty. The approach is especially valuable when prior knowledge is available or when samples are small.
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