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오토에스노그래피×액션 리서치×
분야질적 방법질적 연구
계열Process / pipelineProcess / pipeline
기원 연도Late 20th century (term coined 1979; method consolidated 1990s–2000s)1946
창시자Carolyn Ellis, Arthur Bochner, Norman Denzin (prominent theorists); David Hayano coined the term in 1979Kurt Lewin; expanded by Kemmis, McTaggart, Reason & Bradbury
유형Qualitative research methodMethod
원전Ellis, C. (2004). The Ethnographic I: A Methodological Novel about Autoethnography. AltaMira Press. ISBN: 978-0759100947Lewin, K. (1946). Action research and minority problems. Journal of Social Issues, 2(4), 34–46. DOI ↗
별칭auto-ethnography, AE, personal narrative research, self-ethnographyParticipatory Action Research, PAR, Collaborative Inquiry
관련61
요약Autoethnography is a qualitative research method in which the researcher uses systematic self-reflection and personal narrative to examine their own experiences within a cultural, social, or organizational context. By treating the self as both subject and instrument, autoethnography connects individual lived experience to broader cultural patterns, making personal stories analytically and socially significant. It bridges autobiography and ethnography, producing accounts that are simultaneously evocative and scholarly.Action research is a collaborative research methodology in which researchers work with practitioners and community members to investigate a problem, implement change, and evaluate outcomes, cycling through reflection, action, and learning. Developed by Kurt Lewin (1946), action research bridges research and practice, aiming simultaneously to produce knowledge and practical improvement.
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ScholarGate방법 비교: Autoethnography · Action Research. 2026-06-17에 다음에서 검색함: https://scholargate.app/ko/compare