방법 비교

	수의학에서의 마취 위험도 평가	수의학에서의 임상 채점 시스템
분야	수의학	수의학
계열	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
기원 연도	1941-present	2000s
창시자	American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA)	Veterinary Pain Society and AAFP
유형	Risk assessment and stratification	Assessment pipeline
원전	American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) House of Delegates. (2020). ASA Physical Status Classification System. Retrieved from ASA official website: https://www.asahq.org/standards-and-guidelines/asa-physical-status-classification-system	Hansen, B. D., Lascelles, B. D., Keates, H., et al. (2015). Painful Osteoarthritis in Cats: Chronic Pain Assessment, Management, and Welfare Considerations. Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 17(8), 637-646.
별칭	surgical risk scoring, preoperative assessment, ASA scoring	clinical assessment scoring, veterinary patient scoring
관련	3	3
요약	Anesthesia risk scoring is a systematic preoperative assessment method that stratifies patient risk based on medical history, physical findings, and health status. Adapted from the American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status classification (developed for humans in 1941) and refined for veterinary species through confidential enquiry data and clinical research, it guides anesthetic technique selection, identifies high-risk patients requiring optimization, and predicts perioperative morbidity and mortality.	Clinical scoring systems provide standardized methods for objectively assessing animal health status, pain, disease severity, and treatment outcomes. Developed progressively by veterinary organizations and research groups since the early 2000s, these systems enable consistent documentation, comparison of cases, and evidence-based clinical decision-making across species and practice settings.