방법 비교

	계층 분석 과정	Borda Count	순위 투표를 통한 다수결 승자 결정 방법	Copeland 방법
분야	의사결정	의사결정	의사결정	의사결정
계열	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
기원 연도	1980	1900	1900	1951
창시자	Saaty, T. L.	Borda, J.-C. de	Marquis de Condorcet	Copeland, A. H.
유형	Pairwise comparison (eigenvalue)	Rank aggregation (positional voting)	Pairwise majority rule — winner beats every other alternative in pairwise contest	Pairwise majority rule (Condorcet-based aggregation)
원전	Saaty, T. L. (1980). The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation. McGraw-Hill, New York ISBN: 978-0070543713	Borda, J.-C. de (1900). Mémoire sur les Élections au Scrutin. Histoire de l'Académie Royale des Sciences, Paris	Marquis de Condorcet (1900). Essai sur l'application de l'analyse à la probabilité des décisions rendues à la pluralité des voix (1785). Imprimerie Royale, Paris (original 1785)	Copeland, A. H. (1951). A 'reasonable' social welfare function. Mimeograph, University of Michigan Seminar on Applications of Mathematics to Social Sciences
별칭	—	—	—	—
관련	8	0	5	0
요약	AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Saaty, T. L. in 1980. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	BORDA (Borda Count — Positional scoring rule for rank aggregation) is a aggregationoperator multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Borda, J.-C. de in 1900. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	CONDORCET (Condorcet Method — Pairwise majority winner from ranked ballots) is a aggregationoperator multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Marquis de Condorcet in 1900. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	COPELAND (Copeland Method — Pairwise majority voting with net win-loss score) is a aggregationoperator multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Copeland, A. H. in 1951. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.