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조정 랜드 지수×정규화 상호 정보량×
분야모델 평가모델 평가
계열MCDMMCDM
기원 연도19852005
창시자Lawrence Hubert, Phipps ArabieDanon, Diaz-Guilera, Duch, Arenas
유형External similarity metricInformation-theoretic metric
원전Hubert, L., & Arabie, P. (1985). Comparing partitions. Journal of Classification, 2(1), 193-218. DOI ↗Danon, L., Diaz-Guilera, A., Duch, J., & Arenas, A. (2005). Comparing community structure identification. Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment, 2005(09), P09008. DOI ↗
별칭ARI, adjusted Rand coefficientNMI, mutual information, information criterion
관련55
요약The Adjusted Rand Index (ARI), developed by Hubert and Arabie in 1985, is an external clustering evaluation metric that measures the agreement between a predicted clustering and a ground truth labeling. It ranges from -1 to 1, where 1 indicates perfect agreement, 0 indicates random clustering, and negative values indicate performance worse than random chance.Normalized Mutual Information (NMI), popularized by Danon et al. in 2005, is an external clustering evaluation metric based on information theory. It measures the amount of information shared between a predicted clustering and ground truth labels, normalized to a scale between 0 and 1. A value of 1 indicates perfect agreement, while 0 indicates independence.
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