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| ウィンザ法（Winsorized Estimation）× | トリム平均検定（Yuenの検定）× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野 | 統計学 | 統計学 |
| 系統 | Regression model | Regression model |
| 提唱年≠ | 1960 | 1974 |
| 提唱者≠ | Dixon (1960); robust estimation tradition (Wilcox) | Karen K. Yuen |
| 種類≠ | Robust location/scale estimator | Robust two-group comparison |
| 原典≠ | Dixon, W. J. (1960). Simplified Estimation from Censored Normal Samples. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 31(2), 385-391. DOI ↗ | Yuen, K. K. (1974). The Two-Sample Trimmed t for Unequal Population Variances. Biometrika, 61(1), 165-170. DOI ↗ |
| 別名≠ | winsorization, winsorized mean, Winsorize Edilmiş Tahmin | Yuen's test, Yuen-Welch test, robust mean comparison, kırpılmış ortalama testi |
| 関連≠ | 5 | 4 |
| 概要≠ | Winsorized estimation is a robust technique that reduces the influence of outliers by clamping the extreme percentiles of a distribution to a chosen threshold. Introduced by Dixon (1960) and developed in the robust-estimation tradition of Wilcox, it keeps every observation in the sample rather than discarding any. | The trimmed mean test compares two groups using trimmed means, which discard a fixed proportion of the most extreme observations in each tail before averaging. Introduced by Karen K. Yuen in 1974, it is a robust alternative to the classical t-test when the data are non-normal or contain outliers and the population variances are unequal. |
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