手法を比較

	大学学生満足度尺度	Academic Help-Seeking Scale
分野	教育心理学	教育心理学
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1997	1990s-2000s
提唱者	Elliot & Shin; variations by institution	Karabenick, S.A.; colleagues
種類	Self-report survey	Self-report questionnaire
原典	Elliot, K. M., & Shin, D. (1997). The student satisfaction index (SSI): A new instrument for measuring student satisfaction with higher education. Journal of Marketing for Higher Education, 8(2), 27–44.	Karabenick, S. A., & Knapp, J. R. (2005). Help seeking in learning. In C. E. Spielberger (Ed.), Encyclopedia of applied psychology (Vol. 2, pp. 149–160). Academic Press.
別名	USS	AHSS
関連	5	5
概要	The University Student Satisfaction Scale measures students' satisfaction with their overall university experience, including instruction quality, academic advising, campus services, and campus climate. Multiple validated instruments exist (e.g., Student Satisfaction Index), each capturing dimensions of the student experience considered critical to retention and institutional quality. This tool enables universities to gather comprehensive feedback on the student experience and prioritize institutional improvements that enhance satisfaction and outcomes.	The Academic Help-Seeking Scale measures students' inclination to seek academic help, their preferred sources of assistance (instructors, peers, tutors), and barriers that inhibit help-seeking (fear of judgment, embarrassment, preference for independence). Developed by Karabenick and colleagues in the 1990s, the AHSS recognizes that seeking help when confused or struggling is not a sign of weakness but a critical academic skill that separates successful from struggling students. By identifying whether students avoid help due to shame, lack of awareness, or other barriers, this scale enables targeted interventions promoting adaptive help-seeking.