手法を比較

	テキスト重複排除	トピックモデリング
分野	テキストマイニング	深層学習
系統	Process / pipeline	Machine learning
提唱年	1997	1999–2003
提唱者	Andrei Z. Broder (MinHash / Resemblance theory, 1997)	Hofmann, T. (pLSA, 1999); Blei, D. M., Ng, A. Y., & Jordan, M. I. (LDA, 2003)
種類	Text preprocessing / corpus quality pipeline	Unsupervised generative probabilistic model
原典	Broder, A.Z. (1997). On the Resemblance and Containment of Documents. Compression and Complexity of SEQUENCES.	Blei, D. M., Ng, A. Y., & Jordan, M. I. (2003). Latent Dirichlet Allocation. Journal of Machine Learning Research, 3, 993–1022.
別名	near-duplicate detection, document deduplication, corpus deduplication, Metin Tekilleştirme (Near-Duplicate Detection)	Latent Semantic Analysis, probabilistic topic modeling, topic discovery, thematic modeling
関連	5	5
概要	Text deduplication is a corpus-quality pipeline that identifies and removes exact and near-duplicate documents from large text collections. Grounded in Andrei Broder's 1997 resemblance theory, it is widely used to improve dataset quality for machine learning model training, search engine indexing, and any downstream NLP task that assumes a non-redundant corpus.	Topic Modeling is a family of unsupervised probabilistic techniques for discovering latent thematic structure in large text collections. By learning which words tend to co-occur, models such as Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) automatically surface coherent topics — each represented as a distribution over vocabulary — without requiring labelled data.