手法を比較

	構造化専門的判断（SPJ）フレームワーク：リスク評価のための構造化専門的判断	LSI-R: サービスレベルインベントリ改訂版
分野	司法心理学	司法心理学
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	2003	1995
提唱者	Stephen D. Hart, Peter R. Kropp, David R. Laws	D. A. Andrews, James Bonta
種類	Clinician-Synthesized	Interview-based / File-based
原典	Hart, S. D., Kropp, P. R., & Laws, D. R. (Eds.). (2003). Sexual deviance: Theory, assessment, and treatment. Guilford Press.	Andrews, D. A., & Bonta, J. (1995). The Level of Service Inventory-Revised. Department of Psychology, Carleton University.
別名	SPJ, Structured Professional Judgment, SPJ Framework	LSI-R, LSI-R-SV, Andrews-Bonta Risk Assessment
関連	4	4
概要	The Structured Professional Judgment (SPJ) framework represents a contemporary approach to forensic risk assessment that synthesizes clinical judgment with empirical evidence of risk factors. Rather than producing a numerical score, SPJ guides clinicians through systematic evaluation of case-specific evidence to arrive at a structured, transparent categorical risk judgment. SPJ has become the preferred methodology in many forensic settings globally and underlies instruments such as the HCR-20v3 (violence risk) and sexual offender assessment protocols.	The Level of Service Inventory-Revised (LSI-R) is a 54-item assessment instrument developed by Andrews and Bonta (1995) to measure offender risk level and criminogenic needs (dynamic risk factors related to criminal behavior) in criminal justice populations. It is grounded in the Risk-Need-Responsivity (RNR) model of offender rehabilitation and is widely used in correctional facilities, probation/parole services, and forensic settings to inform release decisions, supervision intensity, treatment prioritization, and rehabilitation planning.