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| ロバスト感度分析× | モンテカルロシミュレーション× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野≠ | シミュレーション | 意思決定 |
| 系統≠ | Process / pipeline | MCDM |
| 提唱年≠ | 1990s–2000s | 1949 |
| 提唱者≠ | Saltelli, A. and colleagues | Metropolis, N., Ulam, S. |
| 種類≠ | Simulation-based robustness assessment pipeline | Robustness wrapper — Monte Carlo uncertainty propagation |
| 原典≠ | Saltelli, A., Ratto, M., Andres, T., Campolongo, F., Cariboni, J., Gatelli, D., Saisana, M., & Tarantola, S. (2008). Global Sensitivity Analysis: The Primer. Wiley. ISBN: 9780470059975 | Metropolis, N., Ulam, S. (1949). The Monte Carlo method. Journal of the American Statistical Association DOI ↗ |
| 別名≠ | RSA, Robust SA, Sensitivity Analysis under Uncertainty, Uncertainty-robust sensitivity analysis | — |
| 関連≠ | 3 | 0 |
| 概要≠ | Robust Sensitivity Analysis (RSA) systematically evaluates how much variation in model outputs can be attributed to uncertainty or variation in model inputs, with an explicit focus on conclusions that remain valid across a wide range of plausible input conditions. It goes beyond standard sensitivity analysis by asking not only which inputs matter most, but which findings are truly robust — stable regardless of assumptions made under uncertainty. | MONTE-CARLO-SIMULATION (Monte Carlo Simulation — Stochastic uncertainty propagation through MCDM model) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Metropolis, N., Ulam, S. in 1949. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result. |
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