手法を比較

	頑健応答曲面法	Box-Behnken Design
分野	実験計画法	実験計画法
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1990	1960
提唱者	G. G. Vining and Raymond H. Myers (dual response formulation)	George E. P. Box and Donald W. Behnken
種類	Experimental optimization technique	Response surface design (incomplete three-level factorial)
原典	Vining, G. G., & Myers, R. H. (1990). Combining Taguchi and response surface philosophies: A dual response approach. Journal of Quality Technology, 22(1), 38–45.	Box, G. E. P., & Behnken, D. W. (1960). Some new three level designs for the study of quantitative variables. Technometrics, 2(4), 455–475.
別名	Robust RSM, dual response surface methodology, robust parameter design via RSM, mean-variance RSM	BBD, Box-Behnken, Box-Behnken RSM design, three-level incomplete factorial design
関連	3	3
概要	Robust Response Surface Methodology (Robust RSM) is an experimental optimization strategy that simultaneously fits two regression models — one for the mean response and one for its variance (or standard deviation) — across a designed experiment. By jointly optimizing these dual surfaces, engineers identify factor settings that hit a performance target while minimizing process variability, combining the empirical model-building power of classical RSM with the variance-reduction goals of robust parameter design.	The Box-Behnken design (BBD) is an efficient response surface methodology design that fits a full second-order polynomial model using three levels of each factor. Introduced by Box and Behnken in 1960, it places experimental points at the midpoints of the edges of a hypercube and at the center, avoiding the corner points where all factors are simultaneously at their extreme levels. This structure makes BBD particularly attractive when extreme-level combinations are physically impossible, costly, or unsafe to test.