手法を比較

	多言語Vision Transformer	マルチモーダルVision Transformer
分野	深層学習	深層学習
系統	Machine learning	Machine learning
提唱年	2021–2023	2021
提唱者	Dosovitskiy et al. (ViT base); multilingual extension by multiple groups (2021–2023)	Dosovitskiy et al. (ViT); Radford et al. (CLIP multimodal ViT)
種類	Transformer-based vision model with multilingual capabilities	Multimodal transformer model
原典	Dosovitskiy, A., Beyer, L., Kolesnikov, A., Weissenborn, D., Zhai, X., Unterthiner, T., Dehghani, M., Minderer, M., Heigold, G., Gelly, S., Uszkoreit, J., & Houlsby, N. (2021). An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale. International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR 2021).	Dosovitskiy, A., Beyer, L., Kolesnikov, A., Weissenborn, D., Zhai, X., Unterthiner, T., Dehghani, M., Minderer, M., Heigold, G., Gelly, S., Uszkoreit, J., & Houlsby, N. (2021). An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale. In International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR).
別名	Multilingual ViT, Cross-lingual Vision Transformer, Multilingual Visual Transformer, ML-ViT	Multimodal ViT, vision-language transformer, cross-modal vision transformer, multi-modal ViT
関連	4	5
概要	Multilingual Vision Transformer (Multilingual ViT) extends the Vision Transformer architecture to operate across multiple languages, enabling image understanding and image-text reasoning in multilingual or cross-lingual settings. It combines patch-based image encoding with multilingual text representations, allowing a single model to serve diverse linguistic communities for tasks such as image captioning, visual question answering, and cross-lingual image retrieval.	Multimodal Vision Transformer (Multimodal ViT) extends the Vision Transformer architecture to jointly process and align representations from multiple modalities — typically images and text — using self-attention and cross-attention mechanisms. By learning shared or aligned embedding spaces across modalities, it enables tasks such as visual question answering, image-text retrieval, visual grounding, and image captioning.