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| 学習曲線(実践のべき乗則)× | 非線形計画法× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野≠ | 教育アナリティクス | 最適化 |
| 系統≠ | Regression model | Process / pipeline |
| 提唱年≠ | 1936 | 2006 |
| 提唱者≠ | Theodore Wright | Jorge Nocedal & Stephen Wright |
| 種類≠ | Power-law regression model | Continuous mathematical optimization |
| 原典≠ | Wright, T. P. (1936). Factors affecting the cost of airplanes. Journal of the Aeronautical Sciences, 3(4), 122–128. DOI ↗ | Nocedal, J., & Wright, S. J. (2006). Numerical Optimization (2nd ed.). Springer. ISBN: 978-0-387-30303-1 |
| 別名 | Power Law of Practice, Experience Curve, Wright's Law, Öğrenme Eğrisi | NLP optimization, Constrained nonlinear optimization, Smooth optimization, Doğrusal olmayan programlama |
| 関連 | 3 | 3 |
| 概要≠ | The learning curve models how performance improves predictably as cumulative experience accumulates. Formalized by Theodore Wright in 1936 using aircraft manufacturing data, it expresses the relationship between the number of practice trials (or production units) and the time or cost per unit as a power-law function. It is widely applied in educational psychology, industrial engineering, health professions training, and human factors research whenever repeated task execution is the mechanism of skill acquisition. | Nonlinear programming (NLP) is a branch of mathematical optimization concerned with problems in which the objective function or at least one constraint is nonlinear. Formalized comprehensively by Jorge Nocedal and Stephen Wright in their seminal 2006 text, NLP encompasses gradient-based algorithms — including sequential quadratic programming (SQP), interior-point methods, and quasi-Newton approaches — for finding locally or globally optimal solutions to continuous decision problems arising across engineering, economics, and the physical sciences. |
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