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影響診断(Cook距離、DFFITS、レバレッジ)×最小二乗法 (OLS) 回帰×
分野統計学計量経済学
系統Regression modelRegression model
提唱年19772019
提唱者R. Dennis Cook (Cook's distance); Belsley, Kuh & Welsch (DFFITS, leverage)Wooldridge (textbook treatment); classical least squares
種類Regression diagnosticLinear regression
原典Cook, R. D. (1977). Detection of Influential Observations in Linear Regression. Technometrics, 19(1), 15-18. DOI ↗Wooldridge, J. M. (2019). Introductory Econometrics: A Modern Approach (7th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1337558860
別名Cook's distance, DFFITS, leverage, influential observation detectionordinary least squares, classical linear regression, linear regression, en küçük kareler regresyonu
関連55
概要Influence diagnostics are a family of post-fit measures that quantify how much each single observation affects a fitted regression. Cook's distance was introduced by R. Dennis Cook in 1977, with leverage and DFFITS formalised by Belsley, Kuh and Welsch in 1980, to flag the observations that most strongly pull the estimated coefficients.Ordinary Least Squares is the classical linear regression method that explains a continuous outcome as a linear combination of predictors. It estimates the coefficients by minimising the sum of squared residuals, and under the Gauss-Markov assumptions these estimates are the best linear unbiased estimator (BLUE).
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ScholarGate手法を比較: Influence Diagnostics · OLS Regression. 2026-06-15に以下より取得 https://scholargate.app/ja/compare