手法を比較

	燃え尽き症候群および離脱尺度	Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) に代表される Work-Related Burnout Scale
分野	産業保健	産業保健
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	2003	1986
提唱者	Arie Shirom, Shulamit Melamed	Christina Maslach, Susan E. Jackson, Wilmar Schaufeli
種類	Self-report questionnaire	Self-report questionnaire
原典	Shirom, A., Melamed, S., Toker, S., Berliner, S., & Shapira, I. (2005). Burnout, vigor, and physical health among healthcare workers. Psychology and Health, 20(6), 769-785.	Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E. (1986). Maslach Burnout Inventory Manual (2nd ed.). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.
別名	EDIS, Energy Assessment Module (EAM)	WRBS
関連	5	5
概要	The Exhaustion and Disengagement Scale (EDIS), based on work by Shirom and colleagues, is a brief burnout assessment tool measuring two core dimensions of occupational burnout: emotional, physical, and cognitive exhaustion, and psychological disengagement from work. Developed in the early 2000s, the EDIS emphasizes the depletion and withdrawal that characterize burnout, with particular attention to physiologic and cognitive fatigue rather than interpersonal dimensions. It is widely used in occupational health research, particularly in European and Israeli occupational health contexts.	The Work-Related Burnout Scale, most commonly embodied in the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) developed by Christina Maslach and Susan Jackson in 1986, is the most widely used instrument for assessing occupational burnout. The MBI measures three core dimensions of burnout: emotional exhaustion (depletion of emotional resources), depersonalization (cynical, detached attitude toward work and others), and reduced personal accomplishment (diminished sense of effectiveness and achievement). The MBI has been translated into numerous languages and is considered the gold standard in burnout research and occupational health assessment.