手法を比較

	臨床監査	再入院予測モデル
分野	医療経営学	医療経営学
系統	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
提唱年	1989	1998
提唱者	UK National Health Service and healthcare quality movements	Healthcare data analytics and outcomes research
種類	Systematic quality review methodology	Logistic regression and machine learning methodology
原典	Institute of Medicine. (2001). Crossing the Quality Chasm: A New Health System for the 21st Century. National Academies Press.	Jencks, S. F., Williams, M. V., & Coleman, E. A. (2009). Rehospitalizations among patients in the Medicare fee-for-service program. New England Journal of Medicine, 360(14), 1418–1428.
別名	Medical Audit, Healthcare Quality Audit	Readmission Risk Prediction, Hospital Readmission Forecasting
関連	5	5
概要	Clinical audit is a systematic, cyclical process that measures the quality of clinical care against evidence-based standards and benchmarks, identifies gaps, and implements improvements to bring practice into alignment with current best evidence. Originating in the UK NHS, clinical audit is now a fundamental quality assurance tool in healthcare organizations worldwide.	Hospital readmission prediction models use statistical and machine learning techniques to identify patients at high risk of returning to the hospital shortly after discharge. These models guide targeted discharge planning and follow-up to improve outcomes and reduce costs.