手法を比較
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| ケーススタディ研究× | 道具的ケーススタディ× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野≠ | 質的研究 | 質的手法 |
| 系統 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 提唱年≠ | 1984 (Yin); 1995 (Stake) | 1995 |
| 提唱者≠ | Robert K. Yin; Robert E. Stake; Sharan Merriam | Robert E. Stake |
| 種類≠ | Method | Qualitative research method |
| 原典≠ | Yin, R. K. (2014). Case study research: Design and methods (5th ed.). Sage Publications. link ↗ | Stake, R. E. (1995). The Art of Case Study Research. Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-0803957671 |
| 別名≠ | Case Study, Single Case Study, Multiple Case Study | instrumental case research, theory-building case study, illustrative case study, issue-driven case study |
| 関連≠ | 4 | 6 |
| 概要≠ | Case study research is an intensive, contextual investigation of a single case (or small number of cases) to explore a phenomenon in depth. Developed systematically by Robert K. Yin (1984) and Robert E. Stake (1995), case study research employs multiple data sources (interviews, observation, documents, artifacts) to produce a holistic understanding of a bounded phenomenon within its real-world context. | Instrumental case study is a qualitative research design, formalised by Robert E. Stake (1995), in which a specific case is studied primarily to gain insight into an external issue or theoretical question — not because the case itself is intrinsically important. The case serves as an instrument for understanding something broader: a policy problem, a theoretical proposition, or a generalised phenomenon. One or several cases are selected because they are expected to illuminate the issue particularly well, and the researcher moves fluidly between the case and the issue throughout the study. |
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