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| ベイズ生存回帰× | 生存回帰× | |
|---|---|---|
| 分野 | 統計学 | 統計学 |
| 系統 | Regression model | Regression model |
| 提唱年≠ | 1990s–2001 | 1980s |
| 提唱者≠ | Ibrahim, Chen & Sinha (seminal textbook treatment, 2001); broader Bayesian framework: Gelman et al. | Kalbfleisch & Prentice; Cox & Oakes |
| 種類≠ | Bayesian parametric/semiparametric regression | Parametric survival model |
| 原典≠ | Ibrahim, J. G., Chen, M.-H., & Sinha, D. (2001). Bayesian Survival Analysis. Springer. ISBN: 978-0387952772 | Kalbfleisch, J. D., & Prentice, R. L. (2002). The Statistical Analysis of Failure Time Data (2nd ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0471363576 |
| 別名 | Bayesian time-to-event regression, Bayesian parametric survival model, Bayesian survival analysis, Bayesian accelerated failure time model | accelerated failure time model, AFT model, parametric survival model, time-to-event regression |
| 関連≠ | 5 | 3 |
| 概要≠ | Bayesian Survival Regression combines parametric or semiparametric survival models — such as Weibull, log-normal, or Cox proportional hazards — with Bayesian inference. Instead of point estimates, it produces full posterior distributions for regression coefficients and the baseline hazard, naturally handling censored observations and incorporating prior knowledge about event times or covariate effects. | Survival regression models the time until an event occurs — such as death, failure, or relapse — as a function of covariates. Unlike ordinary regression, it properly accounts for censored observations (cases where the event had not yet occurred at the end of follow-up) by specifying a parametric distribution for the survival time and estimating covariate effects via maximum likelihood. |
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