Araştırma Yöntemleri

学びの道筋

このトピックで最も多く参照される基礎的な手法を、発展してきた順に並べました — はじめての方はここから読み始めてください。

1. I
   比較法分析 ― 諸法域を横断する法比較Late 19th century; formalised 1900Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz (early conceptualisation); Raymond Saleilles and Édouard Lambert (modern discipline, 1900 Paris Congress) による
2. II
   法的コンテンツ分析1940s–1970s (applied systematically to legal texts)Interdisciplinary; foundational content analysis by Harold Lasswell (1940s); applied to legal texts by empirical legal scholars from the 1970s onward による
3. III
   比較法ドグマティック法学研究19th century origins; modern systematic form 1960s–1998Rooted in classical comparative law (Anselm von Feuerbach, early 19th c.); systematised by Zweigert & Kötz (1998) による
4. IV
   縦断的比較法分析Late 20th century (comparative law foundational texts 1960s–1998; longitudinal integration from 1990s onward)Konrad Zweigert and Hein Kotz (comparative law foundation); longitudinal dimension integrated in socio-legal and legal history scholarship による
5. V
   クリティカル・ケースロー分析Late 1970s–1980s (CLS conference 1977; Unger 1983)Critical Legal Studies (CLS) movement; key figures include Duncan Kennedy, Roberto Unger, Mark Tushnet による
6. VI
   批判的法教義学的法的研究1970s–1980s (Critical Legal Studies movement; applied to doctrinal method from 1980s onward)Synthesized from Traditional Doctrinal Legal Research and Critical Legal Studies (Roberto Unger, Duncan Kennedy, and others) による
7. VII
   評価に焦点を当てた法的コンテンツ分析Late 20th century; evaluation-focused applications emerged prominently from the 1990s onwardBuilds on Klaus Krippendorff's content analysis framework and legal scholarship traditions による
8. VIII
   判例分析Medieval English common law; academic formalisation 19th–20th centuryCommon law tradition (England); systematised in Anglo-American jurisprudence による