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| Skor Promotor Bersih× | Pemetaan Perjalanan Pelanggan× | |
|---|---|---|
| Bidang | Pemasaran | Pemasaran |
| Keluarga | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| Tahun asal≠ | 2003 | 2000s |
| Pencetus≠ | Frederick F. Reichheld | Adaptive Path and Service Design community |
| Tipe≠ | Loyalty metric | Experience mapping methodology |
| Sumber perintis≠ | Reichheld, F. F. (2003). The One Number You Need to Grow. Harvard Business Review, 81(12), 46-54. link ↗ | Rosenbaum, M. S., Ostrom, A. L., & Kuntze, R. (2005). Tensions in Service Quality and Service Marketing: An Introduction. Journal of Services Marketing, 19(7), 422-428. link ↗ |
| Alias≠ | NPS, Net Promoter System | Journey Mapping, CJM, Experience Mapping |
| Terkait≠ | 4 | 5 |
| Ringkasan≠ | Net Promoter Score (NPS) is a customer loyalty and satisfaction metric developed by Fred Reichheld in 2003, measured through a single question: How likely is it that you would recommend our company/product/service to a friend or colleague? The metric categorizes respondents into promoters, passives, and detractors, providing a straightforward indicator of customer advocacy and business growth potential. | Customer Journey Mapping is a service design methodology that visualizes the complete customer experience across all touchpoints and phases of a customer relationship, from awareness through advocacy. Developed through work in design and service management, journey mapping integrates behavioral data, customer emotions, pain points, and moments of truth to reveal opportunities for experience improvement and organizational alignment. |
| ScholarGateSet data ↗ |
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